
Iran’s recent detention of British nationals Craig and Lindsay Foreman on espionage charges is the latest in a long line of cases where foreign nationals have been accused of spying. The Iranian judiciary alleges that the couple, who were on a round-the-world motorbike trip, gathered information in different provinces despite warnings not to travel to the country.
This is not an isolated incident. Over the years, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards have arrested dozens of foreigners and dual nationals, often under vague espionage or security-related charges. These detentions frequently escalate diplomatic tensions, particularly with Western nations. The latest case follows a pattern of Iran using foreign detainees as bargaining chips in geopolitical negotiations.
How Many Foreigners Has Iran Detained Before?
Iran has a history of detaining individuals from countries such as the UK, the US, France, and Sweden, often accusing them of espionage. Some of the most high-profile cases include:
- Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe (UK) – The British-Iranian charity worker was detained in 2016 and accused of plotting against the Iranian government. She was released in 2022 after prolonged diplomatic negotiations.
- Benjamin Brière (France) – Arrested in 2020 for allegedly taking photographs of restricted areas with a drone, he was sentenced to eight years in prison.
- Johan Floderus (Sweden) – The EU diplomat was detained in 2022 and accused of spying, straining relations between Iran and the European Union.
- Siamak and Baquer Namazi (US-Iran dual nationals) – Arrested on espionage charges, with Baquer Namazi later released on medical grounds.
The detention of the Foremans underscores the risks of traveling to Iran, particularly for Western nationals. It also raises questions about Iran’s broader strategy of leveraging such arrests in diplomatic standoffs. With tensions high in the region, this latest incident may lead to another drawn-out political negotiation between Tehran and London.